Reg.Nr. HA-2013/EE/01

Lennusadam Seaplane Harbour, Tallin

The seaplane hangars at the Tallinn Seaplane Harbour are the most important engineering landmark in the region. They are the first large-scale reinforced concrete shell structure in the world. At the time when the hangars were built in 1916, The Builder, a British journal, ...
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Project details

Title:Lennusadam Seaplane Harbour, Tallin
Entr. year: 2013
Result:Grand Prix
Country: Estonia
Town: Tallinn
Category type: building conservation
Notes:-Project full title "Lennusadam. Restoration and Rehabilitation of Tallinn Seaplane Harbour" -First large-scale reinforced concrete shell structure in the world.
Building type/ Project type: industrial heritage
Former use:Military seaplane base; military storage site
Actual use:Maritime museum with permanent exhibition of naval technology from 19th and 20th century, also mixed use for large events and concerts.
Built: 1912 - 1916
Architect / Proj.leader: Organisation KESSEUM
The Jury's citation: “These reinforced concrete seaplane hangars, begun in 1912, are undoubtedly one of Europe’s most remarkable aviation monuments. Their pioneering shell structure matched their use for a pioneering 20th century activity, powered flight. Their survival up to the present day is equally remarkable. The Jury’s award to this project recognizes the exemplary and technically complex restoration of the structure when it seemed beyond all hope of repair. Sheltering a popular maritime museum today, the restored seaplane hangars also play a part in the regeneration of a hitherto run-down neighbourhood of the Estonian capital.”
GPS:59°26'13,1" N; 24°45'12,9" E
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Description:
The seaplane hangars at the Tallinn Seaplane Harbour are the most important engineering landmark in the region. They are the first large-scale reinforced concrete shell structure in the world. At the time when the hangars were built in 1916, The Builder, a British journal, compared them with the Hagia Sophia cathedral. In the Soviet period, the seaplane harbour was in the hands of the military and the neglected hangars were decaying rapidly. By the time the restoration work began in 2009, the building was in terrible disrepair and on the verge of collapsing. Quick action carried out by an experienced team helped to save and refurbish the building. In 2010–2012, the seaplane harbour was renovated as a maritime museum and opened in May 2012. With a few months since the opening, it has become Tallinn’s most visited attraction after the Old Town and the most visited museum in Estonia.